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Knowledge4Policy
KNOWLEDGE FOR POLICY

Knowledge Centre for Bioeconomy

We enhance the knowledge base for policymaking on the bioeconomy.

Topic / Tool | Last updated: 29 Jan 2025

Policy

Learn more on EU policies relevant to the bioeconomy: key strategies, legislations and financing instruments in one place!

Brief me

  • The bioeconomy covers all sectors and systems that rely on biological resources (animals, plants, micro-organisms and derived biomass, including organic waste), their functions and principles.
  • It includes and interlinks:
    • land and marine ecosystems and the services they provide;
    • all primary production sectors that use and produce biological resources (agriculture, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture);
    • and all economic and industrial sectors that use biological resources and processes to produce food, feed, bio-based products, energy and services.
  • A bioeconomy strategy for the EU was first published in 2012 and updated in 2018. A report on the progress made in its implementation was published in 2022.
  • Sectorial and horizontal EU policies complement the strategy.
  • Bioeconomy strategies also exist or are being developed in many of the EU Member States and their regions.

Explore further

Bioeconomy Strategy

The EU bioeconomy strategy was updated in 2018. A report on the progress made in its implementation was published in 2022.

Bioeconomy & European Green Deal

The bioeconomy contributes to the goals of the Green Deal.

Bioeconomy & Agriculture Policy

The common agricultural policy makes biomass available at affordable and stable prices and regulates the environmental impact.

Bioeconomy & Forestry Policy

The EU forest strategy defines general principles for producing forestry biomass sustainably.

Bioeconomy & Fisheries Policy

The common fisheries policy (CFP) defines rules for managing fishing fleets and conserving fish stocks.

Bioeconomy & Food Security Policy

The EU bioeconomy policy needs to ensure food security. Food, feed and industrial uses compete for biomass.

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