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Knowledge4Policy
Knowledge for policy

Supporting policy with scientific evidence

We mobilise people and resources to create, curate, make sense of and use knowledge to inform policymaking across Europe.

  • Publication | 2025

Agricultural water management using Two-Stage Channels (TSCs): the Ritobäcken river case

Agricultural water management using Two-Stage Channels (TSCs): performance and policy recommendations based on Northern European experiences

Conventional dredging of ditches and streams to ensure agricultural drainage and flood mitigation has severe environmental impacts. We assessed the main benefits of an alternative, nature-based two-stage channel design with floodplains excavated along the main channel. We conducted investigations at Finnish field sites (primary field site: Ritobäcken, Finland) and performed a literature survey focusing on Boreal and Continental climatic conditions. The 820 m long two-stage channel was constructed in 2010. The study results show that two-stage ditches provide efficient flood control and drainage, and likely improve stream water quality and biodiversity. The obtained knowledge can be used to estimate environmental effects from the similar type of drainage solutions in rural areas.

 

Ritobäcken river case study - Factsheet
Ritobäcken river case study