This document offers guidance to governments on how to support family farmers by promoting and implementing agroecology and organic agriculture approaches. It highlights a selection of relevant measures and provides real-world examples of successful implementation. The document will contribute to the implementation of the UNDFF Global Action Plan’s Pillars 1 and 7, as well as Pillars 4, 5 and 6, aiming at developing and reinforcing an inclusive policy environment for family farmers by facilitating full participation in the value chains of their choice (Committee on World Food Security [CFS], 2013).