For textiles, the term “bio-based” refers to the origin of the carbon backbone of the fibre polymer and whether this comes from a renewable source. For example, the carbon content of conventional synthetic fibres such as polyester, is derived from non-renewable fossil fuels – petroleum, gas, coal – while fibres derived from natural polymers such as cellulose are made from 100 % renewable carbon content.
Source category: Agency documents
More information and links
| Reference description | Deckers, J. et al., 2023 |
| Originally Published | 17 Mar 2025 |
| Knowledge service | Metadata | Bioeconomy Knowledge Centre | Bio-based textiles |
| Digital Europa Thesaurus (DET) | bio-based productrenewable resources |
Related reading
PFAS, or 'forever chemicals', are commonly used to make textiles and other materials resistant to water and fire, but persist in the environment and build up in living organisms. To help address...
As project MIDAS approaches its conclusion, this final event brings together key stakeholders to explore the strategic role of marginal land in sustaining Europe’s bio-based economy...
Find out about KCB science for policy briefs, selected publications, visualisations and newsletters.

