The current Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) definition is set out in a Recommendation of the Commission adopted on 6th May 2003, which came into effect on the 1st January 2005...
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This document contains the Statistical Audit of the 2024 European Skills Index (ESI) conducted by the European Commission’s Competence Centre on Composite Indicators and Scoreboards (COIN) at the Joint Research...
This report investigates Italian cultural events with a focus on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. We analyze a sample of 18 Italian cities and provinces, examining event and attendance statistics...
This paper investigates the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings of 20 leading stock exchange indices by analyzing and aggregating ratings of underlying stocks. ESG ratings are...
This study investigates the extent to which diplomatic relations are related to cross-border merger and acquisition (M&A) activities in the European Union during the years 2001–2019. Implementing a gravity...
In this work, I explore the explanatory power of experimentally-elicited social preferences over self-reported support for redistribution. Social preferences are obtained by means of a simplified dictator game...
This document is intended to give an overview of the data sources and methodologies used to compile the dataset on structural SME indicators of the SME Performance Review commissioned by the European Commission (DG...
The Cultural and Creative Cities Monitor (hereafter ‘Monitor’) is a monitoring and benchmarking tool first developed in 2017 to allow European cities to compare and contrast their areas of excellence...
The recovery and resilience of the cultural and creative sec- tors after the COVID-19 pandemic is a current topic with pri- ority for the European Commission. Cultural gems is a crowd- sourced web...
This methodological report explains the data sources and methods used by the JRC to compile the dataset on structural small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) indicators in the annual SME Performance Review...