SMEs are the backbone of the European business economy, representing 99.8% of all enterprises. This report evaluates their economic performance in 2024 and forecasts their outlook for 2025...
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The European Commission’s Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs (DG GROW), with the scientific support by the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC), assesses the Performance...
This methodological report explains the data sources and methods used by the Joint Research Centre (JRC) to annually compile the dataset on structural small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) indicators...
Highlights: - The EU faces the unprecedented challenge of decarbonising the economy, while fostering growth and competitiveness. - The twin transition represents a viable pathway for achieving this goal...
The 'SMEs Twin Transition' monitor evaluates the readiness for the digital and environmental transitions of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) across the European Union. The monitor encompasses three sub-indices...
SMEs make up over 99% of European Union (EU) businesses (defined on the 250 employment criterion only, as used in Eurostat Structural Business Statistics) and are, therefore...
Recognising that advances in behavioural, decision and social sciences demonstrate that we are not purely rational beings, this report brings new insights into our political behaviour...

This methodological report explains the data sources and methods used by the Joint Research Centre (JRC) to compile the dataset on structural small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) indicators in the annual...
The European Commission’s Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs (DG GROW), with the scientific support by the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC), assesses the Performance...

The current Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) definition is set out in a Recommendation of the Commission adopted on 6th May 2003, which came into effect on the 1st January 2005...
