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See all EU institutions and bodiesData on Total greenhouse gas emissions and removals of the EU, based on data reported by EU Member States under the EU Governance Regulation. This data set reflects the GHG inventory data by year as reported under the United Nations Framework Convention for Climate Change.
Datasets
National emissions reported to the UNFCCC and to the EU under the Governance Regulation, 2025 ver. 3.0ascii (.csv, .txt, .sql)Microsoft Access (.mdb, .accdb)
Published: 16 May 2025
Temporal coverage: 1985-2023
Archived or restricted datasets
National emissions reported to the UNFCCC and to the EU under the Governance Regulation, 2025 ver 1.0ascii (.csv, .txt, .sql)Microsoft Access (.mdb, .accdb)Archived
Published: 15 Apr 2025
Temporal coverage: 1985-2023
National emissions reported to the UNFCCC and to the EU under the Governance Regulation, 2025 ver 2.0ascii (.csv, .txt, .sql)Microsoft Access (.mdb, .accdb)Archived
Published: 7 May 2025
Temporal coverage: 1985-2023
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Member States' greenhouse gas (GHG) emission projections
The Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action ((EU) 2018/1999) requires Member States to report national projections of anthropogenic GHG emissions. Every two years, each EU Member State shall report GHG projections in a ‘with existing measures’ scenario for the years 2020, 2025, 2030, 2035, 2040, 2045 and 2050 by gas (or group of gases) and by sector. National projections shall take into consideration any policies and measures adopted at Union level. The reported data are quality checked by the EEA and its European Topic Centre for Climate Change Mitigation and Energy (ETC/CME).
Estimated effects of increased RES consumption since 2005 on fossil ...
Directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion and use of energy from renewable sources commits the EU to achieving a 20 % share of renewable energy sources (RES) in its gross final energy consumption by 2020 and a 10 % share of renewable energy in transport energy consumption by the same year. Article 22 of the directive requires Member States to report on national progress in the promotion and use of energy from renewable sources, biennially, starting with 31 December 2011. It specifies that the national reports shall contain, inter alia, the estimated net GHG emission savings due to the use of energy from renewable sources. Information regarding the specific methodologies used by the countries for producing the above estimates of net GHG emission savings is not always available. To that end, the EEA and its European Topic Centre for Air Pollution and Climate Change Mitigation (ETC/ACM) produce each year a consistent set of estimated co-benefits, at the Member State and EU level, concerning the impact on fossil fuels and GHG emissions due to the increase in RES consumption since 2005.
Waterbase - Emissions
Waterbase is the generic name given to the EEA's databases on the status and quality of Europe's rivers, lakes, groundwater bodies and transitional, coastal and marine waters, on the quantity of Europe's water resources, and on the emissions to surface waters from point and diffuse sources of pollution.